Metformin

Diabetes medicine

Awaiting expert review

Also known as: Metformin hydrochloride; many brand names

Availability: Prescription only — use only when prescribed by a qualified health worker.

Metformin helps lower blood sugar in people with type 2 diabetes. It works best together with healthy eating and regular physical activity.

Used For

  • Type 2 diabetes

How to Take It

  • Take with or after meals, as prescribed
  • Take it every day, even when you feel well
  • Check your blood sugar and attend regular follow-up

Common Side Effects

  • Upset stomach, nausea or diarrhoea (often improves after a few weeks)
  • Metallic taste

Warnings

  • Tell your doctor if you have kidney or liver disease
  • Tell the doctor before an operation or an X-ray with contrast dye
  • Do not stop without talking to your doctor

Storage: Store below 30°C.

Do not start, stop or change a medicine based on this page alone. Always follow the advice of your doctor or pharmacist and the instructions on the label.

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