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क्षयरोग (टीबी)

संक्रामक

विज्ञ समीक्षा हुन बाँकी

यो के हो?

Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that mainly affects the lungs. It spreads through the air when a person with active TB coughs or sneezes. TB is curable with a full course of treatment.

यस पृष्ठको नेपाली संस्करण तयार हुँदैछ। तल अङ्ग्रेजी संस्करण देखाइएको छ।

Tuberculosis is a bacterial infection that mainly affects the lungs. It spreads through the air when a person with active TB coughs or sneezes. TB is curable with a full course of treatment.

This page gives an overview of the condition, its common symptoms, causes, prevention and treatment. It is meant for general awareness only.

लक्षणहरू

  • Cough lasting more than two weeks
  • Coughing up blood
  • Fever and night sweats
  • Weight loss
  • Chest pain

कारण तथा जोखिम तत्त्व

  • Close contact with a person with active TB
  • Weak immunity (HIV, diabetes, malnutrition)
  • Smoking

रोकथाम

  • Early diagnosis and full treatment of active cases
  • Good ventilation
  • BCG vaccination for infants

उपचार

  • A full course of TB medicines (usually 6 months), free under the national TB programme
  • Do not stop treatment early

कहिले चिकित्सककहाँ जाने

Get tested at your nearest health facility if you have had a cough for more than two weeks.

नजिकको अस्पताल खोज्नुहोस्

यस वेबसाइटको जानकारी सामान्य सचेतनाका लागि मात्र हो; यो विशेषज्ञ स्वास्थ्य परामर्श, निदान वा उपचारको विकल्प होइन। सधैं योग्य स्वास्थ्यकर्मीसँग परामर्श लिनुहोस्।

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